Skip to main content

Drawing tools for architects

 In the early days of software development, architectural design was often informal, with little documentation beyond basic sketches. As UML and formal modeling practices gained traction, teams began spending weeks or even months creating detailed design documents—sometimes even after development was complete, purely for compliance or maintenance purposes.

While detailed documentation can be helpful, architecture is fundamentally about making technical decisions that drive business objectives. If diagrams and documentation don’t actively guide development or help achieve functional and non-functional requirements, they risk becoming a bureaucratic exercise rather than a useful tool. Design should be an iterative and collaborative process, with architects and developers brainstorming together, sketching ideas on a board, and capturing decisions dynamically rather than rigidly upfront.

That said, visual representation of architecture is still crucial, particularly for communicating complex ideas to stakeholders. Diagrams help explain systems to senior management, development teams, and external partners. However, these diagrams should focus on high-level architecture rather than low-level technical details.

Given this need, many architects prefer simple and flexible drawing tools over rigid UML modeling tools. While UML tools have their place, many find tools like PowerPoint, Miro, or even whiteboard snapshots to be more effective for real-world architectural discussions. Here are some commonly used tools for architects:


Diagrams Using AWS and Other Cloud Provider Icons

diagrams.net (formerly draw.io)

  • Company: Seibert Media (Germany)

  • Type: Online and downloadable

  • License: Commercial open-source, Free

  • URL: https://www.diagrams.net/

  • Description:

    • Extensive shape library covering various cloud platforms (AWS, Azure, GCP)

    • Supports UML, Archimate, C4 Model, and more

VP Online Diagrams

Lucidchart

  • Company: Lucid Software Inc

  • Type: Online

  • License: Commercial (Limited free account available)

  • URL: https://app.lucidchart.com/

  • Description:

    • Wide range of cloud architecture templates (AWS, Azure, GCP)

    • Free templates available, but most are premium

Cloudcraft

  • Type: Online

  • License: Free with limited features

  • URL: https://cloudcraft.co/

  • Description:

    • 3D visualizations of cloud infrastructure

    • Supports AWS architecture diagrams

Gliffy

Enterprise Architecture (Archimate) Tools

Archi

  • Company: Archi Community

  • Type: Desktop

  • License: Open-source

  • URL: https://www.archimatetool.com/

  • Description:

    • Supports Archimate modeling for enterprise architecture

    • Free and open-source

diagrams.net (draw.io)

  • Also supports Archimate modeling

Design Tools (UML Modeling)

diagrams.net (draw.io)

  • Supports UML notation

WebSequenceDiagrams

  • Type: Online

  • License: Commercial (Free version with limited features)

  • URL: https://www.websequencediagrams.com/

  • Description:

    • Generate sequence diagrams using text-based input

    • Simple and fast

Other Free UML Tools

  • Modelio (Free)

  • Umbrello (Free)

  • BOUML (Free, again now)

  • UMLet (Free)

  • umletino.com (Web version)

  • DIA (Very old release available, free, supports various types of diagrams)

Commercial UML Tools

  • MagicDraw (Commercial)

  • Enterprise Architect (Sparx Systems) (Commercial)

  • IBM Rational Rose (Commercial)

  • StarUML (Commercial)

Additional Diagramming Tools

  • Cacoo (Commercial)

  • Lucidchart (Commercial)

  • Creately (Commercial)

  • Coggle (Commercial)

  • yED (Commercial)

  • SmartDraw (Commercial)

  • EDrawMax (Commercial)

  • Terrastruct (Commercial)

PlantUML

  • Type: Online and downloadable

  • License: Open-source

  • URL: https://plantuml.com/

  • Description:

    • Text-based UML diagram generation

    • Supports sequence, class, and deployment diagrams

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Example 1: ArchiMate relationship in PlantUML code to demonstrate 15 relationship types

 Following section presents 15 types of relationships in ArchiMate and PlantUML to generate the diagram. Since this code is generated by GEN-AI it may require precision on aspects other than PlantUML syntax: Diagram Plant UML Code:  @startuml '!includeurl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/plantuml-stdlib/Archimate-PlantUML/master/Archimate.puml ' Another way of including Archimate Library (above is commented for following) !include <archimate/Archimate> !theme archimate-standard from https://raw.githubusercontent.com/plantuml-stdlib/Archimate-PlantUML/master/themes title ArchiMate Relationships Overview <style> element{     HorizontalAlignment: left;     MinimumWidth : 180;     Padding: 25; } </style> left to right direction rectangle Other {     Business_Role(Role_SeniorManager, "Senior Manager")     Business_Role(Role_Manager, "Manager") } rectangle Dynamic {     Business_Event(Event_CustomerReques...

Mastering Trade-Off Analysis in System Architecture: A Strategic Guide for Architects

 In system architecture and design, balancing conflicting system qualities is both an art and a science. Trade-off analysis is a strategic evaluation process that enables architects to make informed decisions that align with business goals and technical constraints. By prioritizing essential system attributes while acknowledging inevitable compromises, architects can craft resilient and efficient solutions. This enhanced guide provides actionable insights and recommendations for architects aiming to master trade-off analysis for impactful architectural decisions. 1. Understanding Trade-Off Analysis Trade-off analysis involves identifying and evaluating the conflicting requirements and design decisions within a system. Architects must balance critical aspects like performance, scalability, cost, security, and maintainability. Since no system can be optimized for every quality simultaneously, prioritization based on project goals is essential. Actionable Insights: Define key quality ...

Virtual environments in python

 Creating virtual environments is essential for isolating dependencies and ensuring consistency across different projects. Here are the main methods and tools available, along with their pros, cons, and recommendations : 1. venv (Built-in Python Virtual Environment) Overview: venv is a lightweight virtual environment module included in Python (since Python 3.3). It allows you to create isolated environments without additional dependencies. How to Use: python -m venv myenv source myenv/bin/activate # On macOS/Linux myenv\Scripts\activate # On Windows Pros: ✅ Built-in – No need to install anything extra. ✅ Lightweight – Minimal overhead compared to other tools. ✅ Works across all platforms . ✅ Good for simple projects . Cons: ❌ No dependency management – You still need pip and requirements.txt . ❌ Not as feature-rich as other tools . ❌ No package isolation per project directory (requires manual activation). Recommendation: Use venv if you need a simple, lightweight solut...